Diabates essays

Diabates essays With all the threats of harmful health, some diseases can be prevented with just a healthy lifestyle of eating correctly, exercising, and maintaining a stress-free mindset. But these techniques for a successful healthy body can only be minimally helpful in the world of diabetes. With diseases such as diabetes mellitus, that can passed on genetically, a person cant escape their chances of developing this disease. In the United States, about 16 million people suffer from diabetes mellitus, although only half the individuals have been diagnosed(Bellenir 94). Every year about 650,000 people are diagnosed; diabetes is the seventh leading cause of death in the U.S. By definition, diabetes mellitus is a group of diseases characterized by high levels of blood glucose resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action or both(Microsoft 1). The pancreas produces little or no insulin, a hormone that aids in glucose absorption. Glucose is also known as sugar and is an energy source for the body. This condition may also develop if muscle and fat cells respond poorly to insulin. In people with diabetes, glucose levels build up in the blood and urine, causing excessive urination, thirst, hunger and problems with fat and protein metabolism. Diabetes is most common among adults over the age of 45, in people who are overweight or inactive, in individuals with a family history of diabetes, and in minority populations including African Americans and Native Americans (who have the highest rate of diabetes). Also, more women than men are diagnosed Diabetes is classified into two types. Type 1 or insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM), is also known as juvenile onset diabetes. With this type, the body produces little or no insulin. Symptoms appear suddenly in individuals under the age of 20. Most cases occur around the onset of puberty, usually ages 8 to 12. In the U.S., about five to ten percent of al ...